Tuesday, 1 May 2018

Old-Old and New-Old in Datong

We were woken by soft music and fluorescent lights around 05:00, fully an hour before our train arrived at its final stop, Datong.

As far as Chinese cities go, Beijing is just about as easy as they come to travel in, so it was a relief that things still seemed pretty straightforward at level 2 (with level 10 probably being Gaoding down south where no one spoke any English beyond "hello" and a fair few didn't even speak Mandarin.)

The folks at the Datong Youth Hostel in the New Old Town were kind enough to check us in at 07:00 and even convinced us to join another guest on a tour for the rest of day.

Before I get on to that, a word on the "New Old Town." Datong was the capital of the Northern Wei dynasty about 1500 years ago.  Other than a few small sections of the mud cores of the old city walls, the imperial structures are all long gone.  Inside these scraps of the old city walls, the hutong-like neighbourhoods were authentic, but not particularly photogenic. 

Having seen the boon of tourism in places like Xi'an, with its restored old town, the mayor at the time decided that the thing to do was to re-build the old town the way it "ought" to look, from scratch. 

The process is still underway, but massive brick city walls, 1.5km on a side have been constructed. Vast swathes of the old rough and ready hutongs have been torn down and replaced with tidier versions of the same things.  Or grand buildings that have room to house banquet halls or large department stores.  Even the old palace is being rebuilt, at a scale that will rival the Forbidden City.

I'm unsure of what to think of this.  All of this is brand new and designed purely to please tourist visitors, but it is really quite pretty.

Anyhow, enough of the New Old, let's get on with the Old Old.

We spent about 1.5 hours in a taxi to two attractions south of the city.  With us was Sou Ling (sp?) a young Chinese woman from Xinjiang who had just finished school and was enjoying a holiday in the east before heading home to look for a job.  She was our constant companion for the day, which was really very pleasant.  We shared snacks, talked (with minor difficulty) about the places we were visiting together.  Though she was constantly amused that others at the sites we visited assumed she was our tour guide.

The first spot was the Hanging Temple.  Reminiscent of the Sumela Monastery in Turkey, it's built on a cliffside above a rocky valley floor.  The place wasn't huge, but it was  fun walking along its rickety catwalks and scrambling up and down its many steep stairways.  It's a good thing that the hydro dam about 500m up the valley was sites where it was, or the whole place could have ended up under water!

Rather to our surprise, the next stop (which we'd seen as just a bit of a bonus on top of the one we really wanted to see) was probably more enjoyable.  At the very least we spent a lot more time there.

Hengshan is one of the five sacred imperial mountains (though the least historically important and least developed, as it sits right near the border with Inner Mongolia and was thus often controlled by non-Chinese peoples.). Nevertheless, the 2006 steps to the top are well built and take you past more than a dozen temples and shrines on the hillsides, many of which have been there for around 700 years.  Following the last of these you could climb to the 2016m summit, which had sweeping (if dust-obscured) views of the nearby mountains,  the hydro dam and it's reservoir, a huge wind farm, the town and farmland stretching out from the feet of the mountains and a massive open pit mine nearer to their heart.

This last was significant, as it meant that we shared the road back to Datong with hundreds and hundreds of heavily laden trucks.  There were some nerve wracking moments, but at least our driver seemed to check out the oncoming traffic in the distance and make contingency plans before passing them on blind corners.

Back in town, Sou Ling got a dinner recommendation from our taxi deiver, which turned out to be great. Liangfen, thick noodles or blocks of jelly-like bean starch in a spicy soup finished with tofu skin strips, coriander and green onion. Plus a burger filled with fineky chopped savoury slow cooked pork.  Yum!

Day 2 in Datong took us to the Yungang Grottoes. Along with the caves at Longmen and Dunhuang, these are the foremost Buddhist archaeological sites in China.  We took a city bus to the impressively decked out site.

The place was impressive both in scale and in its details. There are over 200 caves carved out of the hillsides, filled with further carvings of Bodhisattvas, Apsaras, elephants, dragons, stupas and of course Buddhas. Sometimes these were (literally) tens of thousands of tiny ones, other times they were 17m tall.  And in many cases the colouring was just as impressive as the carving.

I was a but disappointed on discovering that photos weren't permitted in most of the best caves.  But this passed when I realized that pretty much every Chinese tourist in the place was ignoring these restrictions, right under the noses of the security guards who seemed actively uninterested in even asking anyone to stop.

The number of other tourists there was another pleasant surprise.  On the Saturday of a long weekend, the caves were busy, but never really unpleasantly so, and if you waited a few minutes for the tour groups to pass you could have them almost to yourself.

Our final full day in China (for the moment) was spent mostly with travel, but with some more fabulous sightseeing thrown in.

In the morning we had a huge breakfast of steamed dumplings and noodle soup and then caught a bus 50km north to the village of Deshengbo.  This place was a 17th century garisson town and fortress on the Great Wall.  Most of it is still quite visible and almost completely unrestored.

For the moment.  Work was already underway to tidy up the main gate, a long paving stone road ran through the centre of the village, compete with old-timey solar powered streetlights, and all of the village's residents had clearly been shunted out to a brand new housing development a kilometre or so to the south.  I'm sure if we came back in 18 months time it would be another full tourist attraction in Datong's rapidly growing roster.

But for the moment Sarah and I had it almost all to ourselves. The old forts, the even older Great Wall, and the much newer remains of the abandoned farming village.  It was grand fun exploring, ducking through holes in the walls cut by the villagers, wandering between the three major forts and the wall itself, and even getting to climb up on top one of the watchtowers (and later a hill above) for a view out over the complex.

It was while doing this last that we discovered we weren't quite as alone as we'd thought.  We'd seen cars coming and going that didn't quite look like they belonged in a small northern Chinese farming village.  And indeed they didn't.  They belonged to the dozens of families from Datong and other nearby towns who'd come to picnic (and even camp) under a poplar grove next to the small river nearby.

We went and spent a while sitting amongst them and were pleasantly surprised that (aside from a few shy kids attempts to photograph us from a distance) we really didn't draw much attention.

Back at the main road we waited with great nervousness for a bus to continue our journey north. The nervousness was due to the fact that we witnessed perhaps a dozen dangerous situations on the road and perhaps three very near miss accidents involving yet more bug, heavily laden trucks during our 30 minute wait.

The bus took us to the town (population 75,000 or so maybe?) of Feng Zheng.  They clearly don't get many foreigners there, as we've rarely been more of a source of curiosity in China than while waiting for our train there (and that's really saying something!)

We headed only one stop north to Jining South where we disembarked to change to a sleeper train scheduled some 7 hours later.  Thankfully we weren't quite as much of an oddity here
Though we still had an entertaining time with two teenage boys and a girl who we met on the city's large hilltop park.  At first we talked (their English was quite good, especially the girl's), then they took lots of photos, and they finally asked both of us for hugs before they headed home for dinner!

At 00:55 we got blearily aboard the train headed north through inner Mongolia (the modern border between Shanxi and I.M. rubs rather appropriately, right along the Great Wall at Deshengbo).  The next morning we hoped to enter Mongolia proper.

Back in Beijing

Sarah and I had been planning an overseas trip since before started walking Te Araroa.

So when we found super cheap flights to the country that I often choose as my favourite to travel in when pressed, that sorted out what the first leg of our journey was to be.

We arrived in Beijing at around 22:15 and after a long wait in the immigration lineup, managed to just squeak on to the last bus headed to our part of town.

We spent a total of six days in Beijing, doing a mix of things that included visiting old favourites, exploring new areas, meeting up with friends and dealing with travel administration.

This last took the form of getting Sarah a visa for Mongolia (Canadians don't require one, but Kiwis do.) The fact that it's a four working-day process and that we arrived on Friday night kind of enforced the minimum length of our stay in the city.

Other administration involved planning out the coming week or so of our travels.  It's interesting that this being our first big overseas trip with a smart phone and constant internet and GPS access makes it really easy to plan things.  On the down side, this compelled me to try and plan everything and to be disappointed and stressed every time any wrinkles or problems emerged.  It took a few days, but I think I've now got over this and am happy to have more information, but to still be willing to live with uncertainty or imperfection sometimes.

The old favourites included wandering the hutongs (ancient neighbourhoods made up of courtyard homes, labyrinthine alleys and all sorts of interesting nooks and crannies).  Also included was a visit to Ritan Park where Beijingers go to meet, relax and practice every imaginable hobby from table tennis to bullwhip cracking to hiphop dancing to signing traditional Chinese music to rock climbing.  And a wander around lake Houhai with its attendant tourist traps (primarily aimed at Chinese tourists). 

One of the best old faves was the Workers' Cultural Palace next door to the Forbidden City.  It was formerly the emperors' temple for worship of their ancestors, so it's very similar architecurally to its big (about 8 times the size) brother next door.  And more importantly, where the Forbidden City is loud, crowded and somewhat chaotic, the gardens and temples next door are an oasis of peace and calm.  We had it almost to ourselves, save for fifteen or twenty couples having their wedding photos taken!

New included a few highlights and a bit of a lowlight. 

The lowlight came when we went way out into the city's southeast in search of a gallery specialising in art from Mansudae, North Korea's national art "factory." We took a (necessarily) long route around a massive unfinished housing development, along a kilometre of muddy road with no sidewalk at all, stopped for some rather expensive and decidedly mediocre noodles featuring tubes of bright pink meat-esque substance that tasted vaguely like burnt plastic, had a rather fun walk through a wholesale food market before finally making it to the place.  And finding it closed.  Fortunately we also learned that walking from the nearest subway station was not the easiest route and ended up taking a bus home with only minimal navigational trouble.

Very amusingly, during one of the highlights, an exploration of the 798 Art District, we found another Mansudae gallery almost by accident. (798 was pretty cool.  It was a collection of contemporary Chinese art galleries in an old communist era factory complex.  The experience was only mildly dampened by the facts that A. It was never quite clear whether a gallery was welcoming visitors and B. It had become popular enough that an awful lot of space was taken up by expensive cafes and restaurants.  One particularly memorable gallery was the Cow Park Parade.  Lots of Cow themed art.  Interpretive displays lauding the positive qualities of cows (with particular reference to Chinese communism and nationalism). And a further displays laying out their plans for world domination. I had no idea what to make of it and still don't.

We also spent some time with an old friend of Sarah's, Amy.  We got to meet her daughter Ngaia (I quite like that name).  We also shared an absolutely fabulous dinner (including Peking duck, Sichuan fish, dry fried spicy beans and salty-sour julienned potatoes.) We also tried some of the products of Beijing's booming craft brewery scene with her (and later without her.)

The beers we tried were almost uniformly faultless and often interesting.  The only real negative was that a lot of them were a bit unbalanced towards sweet.  The pick of the bunch came from Great Leap Brewing.  We finally after four tries back in late 2011 early 2012 made it to their original hutong brewpub and enjoyed a few pints there (including a great chili stout called Pianos Filled With Flames).  This was another illustration of the difference a smartphone can make as, instead of wandering the hutongs for 40 minutes each time we wanted to find the place, this time we just walked straight there guided by the GPS and offline maps.

Aside from the great meal with Amy we did lots of other good eating, including a daily jian bing (Beijing's special breakfast crepe) and many delights from tiny local restaurants near our hotel.  Chive pancakes, noodles with veggies in chili oil, pork dumplings, soy milk, sesame and chili noodles with tofu skin, vinegar-y spinach with peanuts...

On our final afternoon in Beijing we picked up Sarah's visa (all good, no problems, Hurrah!)

After this we spent a while visiting the Dongyue Temple nearby.  This was pretty, but most memorable for its seventy three halls, each containing five to ten life sized figures each representing a different "department" in charge of the affairs of the world and afterlife.  Many of these focussed on obvious things (ensuring that people don't cheat or commit fraud, preserving the natural world.)  But I especially loved the large number of them that dealt with simple heavenly bureaucracy (e.g. the department in charge of cross-checking the conclusions of the good life tribunal, the department in charge of signing the documents prepared by the department next door, etc. etc.)

After the temple we carried on with another short walk to the train station.

The queues were more organized (or should I say more existent) than I remembered, so we had little trouble picking up our tickets (ordered online, also a new development, though one I probably won't make use of much more as the fee is a bit steep and buying them at the stations is more fun and gives a sense of accomplishment.  We just needed to do it this time because you can't pick up tickets without your passport and we were worried that the train we wanted would be sold out by the time Sarah had hers back [as, indeed it was.])

The rest of the evening was spent sitting out in the square in front of the station with hundreds, if not thousands of Chinese doing just what we were: waiting for their trains and passing the time.  It was really very pleasant, as the weather was beautiful, we had plenty to read, and we had occasional friendly locals to talk/make hand gestures to/be photographed with.

After a very slight delay we boarded our train to Datong, giddily excited at the memory of how much fun train travel in China can be.  Not that we had too long g to enjoy it, as very soon after departure we (and just about everyone else input car) were fast asleep in our cozy top bunks.